Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction sites, where materials have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is important to be able to ensure the safety of both the driver and other personnel at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are made for rough terrain, you still must be very careful in order avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and should just be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Operators of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is uneven or rough needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be really risky at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machinery if operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Never attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to wear seat belts. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working environment, eye and hearing protection may need to be worn. Make sure that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift could be affected by weather. Turning, load handling and speed may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.